Using an Ad Agency to Put Your Business on
Television
Here's the key to a successful working arrangement with an
ad agency: the agency should only make money when you do.
Ad agencies get a 15% "agency discount", or commission,
from TV stations where they place your advertising. If you
pay your agent $1000 for TV ads, the agent pays the TV
station $850. So when your agency does a good job for you,
you advertise more, and the agency makes more money from
commissions.
Most agencies also make money by writing and producing
commercials. Unfortunately, this can give them an incentive
to overdo commercial production to increase their profits.
In fact, some agencies and production houses make their
money by convincing people to spend huge amounts to produce
TV commercials or infomercials for products the ad agents
know (or should know) will not work! Read this if you are
interested in how this kind of rip-off can work.
I do not normally charge for writing and production, except
for my actual studio costs. Since I make my money from
commissions on airtime, I only succeed when my client
succeeds -- when he or she makes money and continues to
advertise.
OK, do you want an "agent" or an "agency"? If you want to
be taken out to expensive lunches and have big meetings,
then you need to find a big agency that will do that for
you. But keep in mind, you pay for all the extras you get.
If you have a restricted ad budget and you want someone you
can work with on a more personal level to make your phone
ring, you will be better off with either a solitary agent,
known as a "one-man-shop", or a very small agency.
Spend some time looking for the right advertising agency.
Ask around. Ask others who are currently advertising on TV.
Ask TV station representatives to recommend someone. Or
find a few prospects in your local creative directory, on
the web, or even in the phone book. Talk to these agency
people about their advertising philosophies, how they work,
etc. Get the names of some of their clients. Call the
clients and talk with them.
But beware! Ad agents are just as likely as TV station
salespeople to feed you a load of bull to get your
business. For example, one of the most common lies told by
ad agents is that they "buy in bulk" from TV stations and
can therefore get spots for you more cheaply. Another ploy
from some agents is to say they will rebate part of their
15% commission back to you.
Actually, this makes sense if your budget is huge, but if
the agent has to make up for commission rebates by charging
excessively for production and/or providing poor service to
a large number of accounts, it doesn't. If you can find a
skilled ad agent who doesn't lie to you, let him make his
commission; he's worth every penny of it!
Just because someone represents himself as an ad agent does
not mean that he knows what he is doing. A while back, I
received in the mail an offer to sell me "hundreds of
effective TV commercial concepts & scripts."
"Have a new client?" the ad asks. "Easily select 5, 10 or
even 15 creative concepts, copy onto your letterhead, and
that fast you have a finished no-hassle proposal." So, most
likely, there are some ad agencies out there responding to
prospective clients by copying old commercials out of
a book rather than listening to the client's specific offer
and crafting the best possible way of offering it.
A common ad agency pitch to a prospective client goes like
this: First, you need to spend some serious money on
commercial production. Then, you need to spend even more
money on a monthly basis for a long time -- at least a year
-- before you should expect results. This is because you
have to "build frequency" with viewers over time. They'll
tell you there's no point in "testing" your commercial
because commercials never work until they've been running
for a long time anyway.
The main reason they say this is so that, even if your
commercial doesn't work and could never work, the agency
will still make lots of money from producing your
high-dollar spot and from the commissions on your year of
wasted advertising while you're waiting for the "frequency"
to kick in.
Some of the agency people actually believe that you have to
have all this "frequency" because their ideas about TV
advertising come from national "image" advertising as it is
done by huge companies. But those commercials are really
more like propaganda than advertising. They're designed to
change the way people think, which takes lots of time and
repetition. Apple Computer can afford that; you can't. What
you want to do is reach people who need you right now, tell
them why they should get in touch with you and how to do
it.
What Your
Ad Agent Should Do For You!
